{"id":96721,"date":"2005-08-17T21:02:17","date_gmt":"2005-08-17T18:02:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.17047165566933.sritis.lt\/index.php\/2005\/08\/17\/del-liuciu-galejo-pablogeti-suliniu-vandens-kokybe\/"},"modified":"2005-08-17T21:02:17","modified_gmt":"2005-08-17T18:02:17","slug":"del-liuciu-galejo-pablogeti-suliniu-vandens-kokybe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2005\/08\/17\/del-liuciu-galejo-pablogeti-suliniu-vandens-kokybe\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u0117l li\u016b\u010di\u0173 gal\u0117jo pablog\u0117ti \u0161ulini\u0173 vandens kokyb\u0117"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/em><\/p>\n

Po li\u016b\u010di\u0173 pakilo vandens lygis ir \u012f \u0161ulinius gal\u0117jo patekti sveikatai pavojing\u0173 med\u017eiag\u0173. <\/p>\n

\u0160achtini\u0173 \u0161ulini\u0173 vandens kokyb\u0117 yra nepastovi ir labai priklauso nuo to, ar neu\u017eter\u0161ta aplinka, ar ter\u0161alai nepateko tiesiog \u012f \u0161ulin\u012f.
\n
Geriamo vandens kokyb\u0117 yra grie\u017etai reglamentuojama, ta\u010diau dar ne visi geriame
\nreikiamos kokyb\u0117s vanden\u012f.
\n
Daugelis Vilkavi\u0161kio rajono gyventoj\u0173 vartoja vanden\u012f i\u0161 \u0161achtini\u0173 \u0161ulini\u0173, daugeliui
\nj\u0173 \u2013 tai vienintelis geriamojo vandens \u0161altinis. Gyventoj\u0173 apr\u016bpinimas kokybi\u0161ku, centralizuotai tiekiamu geriamuoju vandeniu \u2013 opi \u0161alies problema.
\nPo potvyni\u0173 rekomenduojama i\u0161sivalyti \u0161ulinius ir nevartoti vandens i\u0161 u\u017eliet\u0173
\n\u0161ulini\u0173, fasuot\u0105 ar centralizuotai tiekiam\u0105 vanden\u012f. Virinant vanden\u012f mikrobai \u017e\u016bsta,
\nta\u010diau, jei \u0161achtini\u0173 \u0161ulini\u0173 vanduo u\u017eter\u0161tas chemine tar\u0161a, nei virinimas, nei filtravimas buitiniais filtrais sveikatai pavojing\u0173 chemini\u0173 med\u017eiag\u0173 nepa\u0161alina.
\n
Vanden\u012f i\u0161 u\u017eliet\u0173 \u0161achtini\u0173 \u0161ulini\u0173 patariama vartoti pa\u0161alinus pavojing\u0105 vanden\u012f
\nir dezinfekavus. \u0160ulinio i\u0161valymas pad\u0117t\u0173 i\u0161vengti per vanden\u012f plintan\u010di\u0173 infekcini\u0173 lig\u0173
\n(dizenterijos, viduri\u0173 \u0161iltin\u0117s, choleros ir kt.).
\n
I\u0161 \u0161ulinio reikia i\u0161pumpuoti ar i\u0161semti vanden\u012f, i\u0161valyti \u0161ulinio dugn\u0105, nuvalyti
\nrentinio sieneles (jeigu reikia), suremontuoti. I\u0161kast\u0105 i\u0161 \u0161ulinio dumbl\u0105 u\u017ekasti 0,5 m gylio
\nduob\u0117je, i\u0161kastoje ne ma\u017eesniu kaip 20 m atstumu nuo \u0161ulinio, prie\u0161 tai u\u017epylus 10 proc.
\nchlorkalki\u0173 tirpalu.
\n
B\u016btina atlikti \u0161ulinio dezinfekcij\u0105: \u0161achtinio \u0161ulinio rentini\u0173 sieneles i\u0161purk\u0161ti 5 proc.
\nchlorkalki\u0173 tirpalu (500 g chlorkalki\u0173 10 l vandens) arba 3 proc. kalcio hipochlorito tirpalu.
\nKai \u0161ulinys prisipildo vandens, dezinfekuoti vanden\u012f.
\n
Prie\u0161 dezinfekuojant vanden\u012f nustatomas vandens kiekis (m3) \u0161achtiniame \u0161ulinyje.
\nVandens kiekis apskai\u010diuojamas dauginant vandens stulpo auk\u0161t\u012f ir vandens veidrod\u017eio
\nplot\u0105.
\n
\u0160ulinio dezinfekcijai reikalingas aktyviojo chloro kiekis yra 100\u2013150 g\/m3 (1 m3 (1000 l)
\nvandens reikia 400\u2013500 g chlorkalki\u0173 (25 proc. aktyviojo chloro milteli\u0173). Dezinfekcijai
\ngalima naudoti ne tik chloro preparatus (chlorkalkes, kalcio hipochlorito miltelius), bet ir
\nskystus preparatus (pvz., natrio hipochlorito koncentrat\u0105 ir kt.).
\n
Dezinfekcijai apskai\u010diuotas preparato kiekis pasveriamas ir i\u0161mai\u0161omas nedideliame
\nkiekyje vandens iki vientisos mas\u0117s, praskied\u017eiamas ir supilamas \u012f \u0161ulin\u012f.
\n\u0160ulinio vanduo kibiru i\u0161mai\u0161omas kelis kartus, po to \u0161ulinys u\u017edaromas 6 valandoms.
\nJeigu kvapo nesijau\u010dia, pra\u0117jus nustatytam laikui \u012f \u0161ulinio vanden\u012f papildomai \u012fpilama
\n1\/3 apskai\u010diuoto preparato kiekio, ir \u0161ulinys u\u017edaromas 3\u20134 valandoms. Pra\u0117jus \u0161iam
\nlaikui, \u0161ulinio vanduo v\u0117l i\u0161semiamas.
\n
Atlikus \u0161achtinio \u0161ulinio dezinfekcij\u0105, v\u0117l prisipild\u017eius naujo vandens rekomenduojama atlikti vandens tyrimus mikrobinei tar\u0161ai (\u017earnin\u0117s lazdel\u0117s arba \u0161ilumai atsparios
\nkoliformin\u0117s bakterijos) bei cheminei tar\u0161ai (nitritams, amoniakui, permanganato indeksui) nustatyti.
\n
Tyrim\u0173 kaina \u2013 apie 100 Lt. Ta\u010diau ekstremaliomis situacijomis, potvyni\u0173 metu tyrim\u0173
\ni\u0161laidas apmoka Savivaldyb\u0117.
\n
Gyventojai d\u0117l \u0161achtini\u0173 \u0161ulini\u0173 i\u0161valymo tur\u0117t\u0173 kreiptis \u012f gyvenamosios teritorijos
\nseni\u016bnij\u0105 ar rajono Savivaldyb\u0119.
\n
Tyrimus atlieka VMVT arba Visuomen\u0117s sveikatos centr\u0173 laboratorijos.
\n
\u0160ulini\u0173 dezinfekcij\u0105 gali atlikti visuomen\u0117s sveikatos prie\u017ei\u016bros \u012fstaig\u0173 arba \u012fmoni\u0173,
\nturin\u010di\u0173 licencij\u0105 aplinkos kenksmingumui pa\u0161alinti (dezinfekcijai, dezinsekcijai, deratizacijai), darbuotojai, turintys dezinfekuotojo kvalifikacij\u0105. <\/p>\n

Vilija VASILIAUSKIEN\u0116
\n
VMVT vyr. maisto produkt\u0173 inspektor\u0117<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Po li\u016b\u010di\u0173 pakilo vandens lygis ir \u012f \u0161ulinius gal\u0117jo patekti sveikatai pavojing\u0173 med\u017eiag\u0173. \u0160achtini\u0173 \u0161ulini\u0173 vandens kokyb\u0117 yra nepastovi ir labai priklauso nuo to, ar neu\u017eter\u0161ta aplinka, ar ter\u0161alai nepateko… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"NULL \/ NULL","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","post-thumbnail":"","visualnews_post_thumb":"","woocommerce_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_single":"","woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":""},"author_info":{"info":["admin"]},"category_info":"Be kategorijos<\/a>","tag_info":"Be kategorijos","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96721"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96721\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}