{"id":88177,"date":"2008-07-04T18:03:10","date_gmt":"2008-07-04T15:03:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.17047165566933.sritis.lt\/index.php\/2008\/07\/04\/sena-nuotrauka-5\/"},"modified":"2008-07-04T18:03:10","modified_gmt":"2008-07-04T15:03:10","slug":"sena-nuotrauka-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2008\/07\/04\/sena-nuotrauka-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Sena nuotrauka"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160i nuotrauka primena 1969 metus. Vilkavi\u0161kietis T\u016bgaudas Jak\u0161tas, tarnaudamas Taryb\u0173 S\u0105jungos armijoje, Smirnovo pulke, \u0161\u012f T-34 tank\u0105-paminkl\u0105 pri\u017ei\u016br\u0117jo. Kas pus\u0119 met\u0173 b\u016bdavo atliekama technin\u0117 prie\u017ei\u016bra: kruop\u0161\u010diai i\u0161valomas vidus, i\u0161ardomi vik\u0161rai, sutepami kai\u0161\u010diai ir v\u0117l sutveriami. Tanke priklausomai nuo met\u0173 laiko b\u016bdavo kei\u010diamas kuras ir au\u0161inimo skystis (vasarinis arba \u017eieminis). Darbas buvo kruop\u0161tus ir ilgas. Pasak T\u016bgaudo, tvyrant \u0161altojo karo atmosferai, tankas, esant reikalui, b\u016bt\u0173 panaudotas pagal paskirt\u012f.
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Toki\u0173 tank\u0173-paminkl\u0173 galima rasti Karaliau\u010diaus kra\u0161te (Kaliningrado sritis, Rusijos Federacija), kitose Rusijos srityse, Lenkijoje, Vokietijoje ir kitose \u0161alyse. Lietuvoje tarybinis tankas IS-2 puikuojasi Orvid\u0173 sodyboje, netoli Salant\u0173.
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T-34 tanko istorija prasid\u0117jo 1937 metais, kai Charkovo gamyklos tank\u0173 konstruktori\u0173 biuras i\u0161 Raudonosios Armijos pagrindin\u0117s auto\u0161arvuo\u010di\u0173 valdybos gavo u\u017esakym\u0105 projektuoti nauj\u0105 tank\u0105. T-34 buvo vienas efektyviausi\u0173 tank\u0173 Raudonosios Armijos arsenale. \u0160i\u0173 tank\u0173 buvo pagaminta daug daugiau nei kit\u0173 modeli\u0173. 1940-\u0173j\u0173 met\u0173 vasario pabaigoje i\u0161ried\u0117jo pirmieji du T-34 prototipai ir kovo 18-\u0105j\u0105 buvo pristatyti Stalinui.
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T-34 tankas buvo s\u0117kmingai i\u0161bandytas, kai \u012fveik\u0117 atstum\u0105 nuo Charkovo iki Maskvos ir atgal. Aptikus tr\u016bkum\u0173, tankas buvo toliau tobulinamas. Tur\u0117damas geras technines charakteristikas, jis pasi\u017eym\u0117jo itin ma\u017ea kaina. Masin\u0117 tanko gamyba prasid\u0117jo 1940 metais ir t\u0119s\u0117si iki praeito am\u017eiaus 6-ojo de\u0161imtme\u010dio prad\u017eios. Nors sv\u0117r\u0117 arti trisde\u0161imties ton\u0173, \u0161is tankas i\u0161vystydavo 55 kilometr\u0173 per valand\u0105 greit\u012f.
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Kai T-34 pirm\u0105kart atsid\u016br\u0117 m\u016b\u0161yje, jis pasirod\u0117 es\u0105s kur kas prana\u0161esnis u\u017e bet kur\u012f tank\u0105, tuo metu buvus\u012f vokie\u010di\u0173 arsenale. Karo prad\u017eioje T-34 suvaidino svarb\u0173 vaidmen\u012f. \u0160ie tankai i\u0161 prad\u017ei\u0173 prilaik\u0117 ir sul\u0117tino vokie\u010di\u0173 armijos ver\u017eim\u0105si \u012f TSRS gilum\u0105, taip pat vykd\u0117 kontratakas. Antrojo pasaulinio karo prad\u017eioje, u\u017egrobus T-34, vokie\u010di\u0173 konstruktoriai j\u012f i\u0161narst\u0117 ir \u0161io tanko pagrindu prad\u0117jo kurti PzKpfw V \u201ePanther\u201c, v\u0117liau tapus\u012f vienu geriausi\u0173 tank\u0173 \u0161iame kare.
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D\u0117l ger\u0173 kovini\u0173 savybi\u0173 T-34 tuo laiku sudar\u0117 pagrindin\u0119 tarybin\u0117s \u0161arvuo\u010di\u0173 armijos dal\u012f. Ma\u017eesnis ir techni\u0161kai paprastesnis T-34 gal\u0117jo b\u016bti gaminamas du ar tris kartus grei\u010diau u\u017e savo voki\u0161kus var\u017eovus. Karo metu buvo pagaminta per 50 000 \u012fvairi\u0173 modeli\u0173 T-34 tank\u0173.
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Tai buvo puikiausias Antrojo pasaulinio karo puolamojo ginklo pavyzdys, T-34 buvo geriausias pasaulyje. Ta\u010diau 1944\u20131945 metais T-34 jau nebegal\u0117jo b\u016bti prana\u0161esni u\u017e sunkiuosius vokie\u010di\u0173 tankus. Pasirod\u0117, kad jie n\u0117ra pakankamai apsaugoti nuo vokie\u010di\u0173 p\u0117stinink\u0173 naudojam\u0173 prie\u0161tankini\u0173 granatsvaid\u017ei\u0173. 1945 metais 90 proc. pataikym\u0173 \u012f tank\u0105 pramu\u0161davo \u0161arvus.
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Po Antrojo pasaulinio karo T-34 buvo pla\u010diai eksportuoti \u012f \u012fvairias pasaulio \u0161alis. \u0160ie tankai dalyvavo karuose Kor\u0117joje, Vietname, Afrikoje, netgi 1992\u20131995 m. vykusiame pilietiniame kare sprend\u017eiant Bosnijos ir Hercegovinos konflikt\u0105. Kai kurios \u0161alys (Albanija, Rumunija, Afganistanas, Serbija) pus\u0117s \u0161imtme\u010dio senumo T-34 tankus naudoja iki \u0161iolei.<\/p>\n

Darius Renaldas DULINSKAS
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\u201eSen\u0173 ve\u017eim\u0173\u201c klubo prezidentas<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0160i nuotrauka primena 1969 metus. Vilkavi\u0161kietis T\u016bgaudas Jak\u0161tas, tarnaudamas Taryb\u0173 S\u0105jungos armijoje, Smirnovo pulke, \u0161\u012f T-34 tank\u0105-paminkl\u0105 pri\u017ei\u016br\u0117jo. Kas pus\u0119 met\u0173 b\u016bdavo atliekama technin\u0117 prie\u017ei\u016bra: kruop\u0161\u010diai i\u0161valomas vidus, i\u0161ardomi vik\u0161rai,… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":88178,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"\u0160\u012f tank\u0105-paminkl\u0105 Sovetske pri\u017ei\u016br\u0117jo ten tarnav\u0119s kareivis i\u0161 Vilkavi\u0161kio T.Jak\u0161tas. \/ ","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg",400,339,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310-300x254.jpg",300,254,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg",400,339,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg",400,339,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg",400,339,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg",400,339,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg",400,339,false],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg",400,339,false],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg",400,339,false],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["admin"]},"category_info":"Be kategorijos<\/a>","tag_info":"Be kategorijos","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20080704180310.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88177"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88177\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}