{"id":8440,"date":"2024-08-08T11:01:58","date_gmt":"2024-08-08T08:01:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.17047165566933.sritis.lt\/index.php\/2024\/08\/08\/ekosistemu-atkurime-svarbus-ukininku-vaidmuo-2\/"},"modified":"2024-08-08T11:01:58","modified_gmt":"2024-08-08T08:01:58","slug":"ekosistemu-atkurime-svarbus-ukininku-vaidmuo-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2024\/08\/08\/ekosistemu-atkurime-svarbus-ukininku-vaidmuo-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Ekosistem\u0173 atk\u016brime svarbus \u016bkinink\u0173 vaidmuo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&Scaron;iais metais \u017dem\u0117s pereikvojimo diena buvo minima rugpj\u016b\u010dio 1-\u0105j\u0105. Tai rei&scaron;kia, kad &scaron;iemet \u017emonijos ekologinis p\u0117dsakas pasiek\u0117 ir jau vir&scaron;ijo \u017eem\u0117s ekosistem\u0173 geb\u0117jim\u0105 atsinaujinti. Turime ne tik ma\u017einti vartojimo apimtis, bet ir ie&scaron;koti b\u016bd\u0173 gr\u0105\u017einti skol\u0105.    <\/p>\n<p>   Pasaulin\u0119 pereikvojimo dien\u0105 kiekvienais metais apskai\u010diuoja organizacija &bdquo;Global Footprint Network&ldquo;, taikydama ekologinio p\u0117dsako metod\u0105. Rugpj\u016b\u010dio 1-\u0105j\u0105 min\u0117ta \u017dem\u0117s pereikvojimo diena rei&scaron;kia, kad \u017emonija &scaron;iuo metu gamtos i&scaron;teklius naudoja 1, 7 karto grei\u010diau, nei m\u016bs\u0173 planetos ekosistemos gali atsinaujinti. Biologiniai planetos i&scaron;tekliai &ndash; tai mi&scaron;kai, dirvo\u017eemis, gyv\u016bnai, augalai, oras, i&scaron;kastinis kuras ir kt. &Scaron;ie i&scaron;tekliai yra riboti. Jei tendencija nesikeis, pasieksime rib\u0105, kai i&scaron;tekli\u0173 ims tr\u016bkti ir susidursime su \u012fvairiomis ekologin\u0117mis problemomis.  <br \/> <br \/>\nSiekiant keisti toki\u0105 situacij\u0105, b\u016btina koreguoti tiek kiekvieno m\u016bs\u0173 \u012fpro\u010dius, tiek imtis sistemini\u0173 poky\u010di\u0173. Lietuvoje daugiausia &scaron;iltnamio efekt\u0105 sukelian\u010di\u0173 duj\u0173 i&scaron;meta transporto (30 proc.) ir energetikos (29 proc.) sektoriai. Tre\u010dioje vietoje &ndash; \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkis (21 proc.). &Scaron;ie sektoriai turi did\u017eiausi\u0105 potencial\u0105 keisti situacij\u0105. Svarbu nuolat ie&scaron;koti b\u016bd\u0173 ma\u017einti energijos naudojim\u0105, pla\u010diau naudoti atsinaujinan\u010dius energijos &scaron;altinius, ma\u017einti vartojim\u0105 ir imtis priemoni\u0173 atkuriant ekosistemas.  <br \/> <br \/>\nVienas svarbiausi\u0173 dalyk\u0173, k\u0105 dabar galime padaryti, &ndash; atkurti pa\u017eeistas nat\u016bralias gamtines buveines. Nepa\u017eeistos gamtin\u0117s ekosistemos didina \u017eem\u0117s geb\u0117jim\u0105 atsinaujinti. Darnus \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkis, kuriame tausojama biologin\u0117 \u012fvairov\u0117 ir puosel\u0117jama dirvo\u017eemio mikrobiologin\u0117 \u012fvairov\u0117, taupomi resursai, ne tik suma\u017eina savo ekologin\u012f p\u0117dsak\u0105, bet taip pat gerina ekosistem\u0173 galimybes atsinaujinti.  <br \/> <br \/>\nViena i&scaron; efektyviausi\u0173 priemoni\u0173 ma\u017einant &scaron;iltnamio efekt\u0105 sukelian\u010di\u0173 duj\u0173 i&scaron;skyrim\u0105 \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio sektoriuje yra durpini\u0173 &scaron;lapyni\u0173 atk\u016brimas.  <br \/> <br \/>\nDurp\u017eemiais laikomi dirvo\u017eemiai, kurie turi daugiau nei 40 cm organin\u0117s med\u017eiagos sluoksn\u012f. Durp\u0117s formuojasi plotuose, kuriuose nuolat laikosi auk&scaron;tas vandens lygis, dirvo\u017eemis yra \u012fmirk\u0119s, o apmirusi augalija nebesuyra d\u0117l deguonies tr\u016bkumo. Siekiant padidinti \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio naudmenas durp\u017eemiai buvo nusausinti ir paversti sausomis pievomis arba ariamais dirvo\u017eemiais.  <br \/> <br \/>\nAtkuriant durpyn\u0173 hidrologin\u012f re\u017eim\u0105 kartu yra atkuriami ir pelk\u0117daros procesai &scaron;iuose plotuose. Ilgainiui atkurtos &scaron;lapyn\u0117s v\u0117l prad\u0117s kaupti angl\u012f, kartu susidarys palankios s\u0105lygos biologin\u0117s \u012fvairov\u0117s buvein\u0117ms. Tai pad\u0117s sudaryti prielaid\u0173 klimato kaitos &scaron;velninimui.  <br \/> <br \/>\n\u016akininkai, savo \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio naudmenose turintys durp\u017eemi\u0173, gali teikti parai&scaron;kas vandens lygio atk\u016brimo finansavimui gauti i&scaron; fondo , , Naujos kartos Lietuva&ldquo; (angl. Recovery and Resilience Facility, RRF). &Scaron;iuo metu yra paskelbtas pirmasis kvietimas. Parai&scaron;kas galima teikti iki rugpj\u016b\u010dio 19 dienos.  <\/p>\n<p>V&scaron;\u012e &bdquo;Baltijos aplinkos forumas&ldquo; inf.  <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&Scaron;iais metais \u017dem\u0117s pereikvojimo diena buvo minima rugpj\u016b\u010dio 1-\u0105j\u0105. Tai rei&scaron;kia, kad &scaron;iemet \u017emonijos ekologinis p\u0117dsakas pasiek\u0117 ir jau vir&scaron;ijo \u017eem\u0117s ekosistem\u0173 geb\u0117jim\u0105 atsinaujinti. Turime ne tik ma\u017einti vartojimo apimtis,&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"NULL \/ NULL","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","post-thumbnail":"","visualnews_post_thumb":"","woocommerce_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_single":"","woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":""},"author_info":{"info":["admin"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Be kategorijos<\/a>","tag_info":"Be kategorijos","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8440\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}