{"id":38690,"date":"2016-08-24T16:25:52","date_gmt":"2016-08-24T13:25:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.17047165566933.sritis.lt\/index.php\/2016\/08\/24\/islydime-gandrus\/"},"modified":"2016-08-24T16:25:52","modified_gmt":"2016-08-24T13:25:52","slug":"islydime-gandrus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2016\/08\/24\/islydime-gandrus\/","title":{"rendered":"I\u0161lydime gandrus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Rugpj\u016b\u010dio 24-oji, &scaron;v. Baltramiejaus diena, Lietuvoje tradici&scaron;kai laikoma gandr\u0173 palydomis. Gandrai \u017eiemavie\u010di\u0173 link pradeda keliauti jau nuo rugpj\u016b\u010dio vidurio, o \u012f m\u0117nesio pabaig\u0105 j\u0173 beveik nebelieka.       <\/p>\n<p>   M\u016bsi&scaron;kiai pauk&scaron;\u010diai \u017eiemoti paprastai lekia vadinamuoju rytiniu keliu &ndash; tiesiai \u012f pietus, aplenkdami Karpat\u0173 kalnus pro Ukrain\u0105 pasiekia Bulgarij\u0105. Maisto \u010dia gausu, tad jie kelioms dienoms apsistoja pails\u0117ti. Po to skrenda per Turkij\u0105 iki Sinajaus pusiasalio, kur dar syk\u012f ilsisi. Afrikoje jie keliauja Nilo sl\u0117niu, kol pasiekia Viktorijos ir Tanganikos e\u017eerus. Kai kurie \u010dia ir lieka \u017eiemoti, o kiti skrenda dar toliau ir pasiekia net Piet\u0173 Afrikos Respublik\u0105. Tokia kelion\u0117 trunka 2-3 m\u0117nesius. Pauk&scaron;\u010diai \u012fveikia ma\u017eiausiai 8-10 t\u016bkst. kilometr\u0173.   <br \/> <br \/>\nLietuvos gandr\u0173 populiacija yra tikrai didel\u0117 &ndash; priskai\u010diuojama apie 20 t\u016bkst. perin\u010di\u0173 por\u0173, o pagal tankum\u0105 turb\u016bt vienintel\u0117 tokia visoje Europoje. Ta\u010diau &scaron;ie metai m\u016bs\u0173 gandrams ne itin s\u0117kmingi &ndash; da\u017ename lizde buvo tik po vien\u0105 ar du jauniklius, daug lizd\u0173 taip ir liko tu&scaron;ti. Pasak gamtinink\u0173, negalima kaltinti nei vasaros, nei kad tr\u016bko maisto, bet gamta turi savo paslap\u010di\u0173. Lietuvos ornitolog\u0173 draugija ruden\u012f paskelbs tikslius duomenis, kiek &scaron;alyje &scaron;iemet per\u0117jo balt\u0173j\u0173 gandr\u0173 por\u0173, kiek buvo i&scaron;auginta jaunikli\u0173.  <br \/> <br \/>\nM\u016bs\u0173 gandrai kei\u010diasi, tampa vis labiau &bdquo;civilizuoti&ldquo;. Jie vis da\u017eniau lizdus suka patys ant elektros stulp\u0173. Beje, lizdai jau &bdquo;gr\u012f\u017eta&ldquo; ant stog\u0173 ir \u012f med\u017eius. Tam padeda ir \u017emon\u0117s, i&scaron;keldami lizd\u0173 pagrindus. Gandrai pasitiki \u017emon\u0117mis, tod\u0117l prarado baim\u0119 ir lizdus suka prie pat trob\u0173, maist\u0105 renka pakel\u0117se ar &scaron;mirin\u0117dami tarp laukuose dirban\u010di\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173.  <br \/> <br \/>\nNors i&scaron; prigimties &scaron;ie pauk&scaron;\u010diai n\u0117ra labai draugi&scaron;ki savo gentainiams, ta\u010diau, pana&scaron;u, j\u0173 tarpusavio santykiai &scaron;veln\u0117ja. Seniau, jeigu vienas lizdas nuo kito b\u016bdavo nutol\u0119s ma\u017eiau kaip kilometr\u0105, tarp gandr\u0173 kildavo \u017eiaurios grumtyn\u0117s. J\u0173 metu buvo sudau\u017eomi kiau&scaron;iniai, u\u017ekapojami jaunikliai ir net su\u017eeid\u017eiami ar pribaigiami suaug\u0119 pauk&scaron;\u010diai.  <br \/> <br \/>\nDar vienas naujas bruo\u017eas &ndash; gyvenimas kolonijomis. Kai prie&scaron; kelis de&scaron;imtme\u010dius &Scaron;aki\u0173 rajone, Slavik\u0173 kaime, vienoje tuopoje \u012fsik\u016br\u0117 bene &scaron;e&scaron;ios balt\u0173j\u0173 gandr\u0173 poros, Lietuvoje tai buvo nereg\u0117tas atvejis, nors Europos pietiniuose regionuose, pavyzd\u017eiui, Ispanijoje, gandrai paprastai peri kolonijose. &Scaron;iek tiek v\u0117liau apie 30 lizd\u0173 kolonija gyvavo Bit\u0117n\u0173 kaime prie Rambyno kalno. Ji yra ir dabar, tik kiek ma\u017eesn\u0117. Dar didesn\u0117 kolonija neseniai aptikta &Scaron;ilut\u0117s rajone.   <br \/> <br \/>\nI&scaron;lyd\u0117j\u0119 gandrus, lauksime j\u0173 sugr\u012f\u017etant ir sutikdami sveikinsime juos per Gandrines, kovo 25-\u0105j\u0105.  <\/p>\n<p>   AM info  <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rugpj\u016b\u010dio 24-oji, &scaron;v. Baltramiejaus diena, Lietuvoje tradici&scaron;kai laikoma gandr\u0173 palydomis. Gandrai \u017eiemavie\u010di\u0173 link pradeda keliauti jau nuo rugpj\u016b\u010dio vidurio, o \u012f m\u0117nesio pabaig\u0105 j\u0173 beveik nebelieka. M\u016bsi&scaron;kiai pauk&scaron;\u010diai \u017eiemoti paprastai&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38691,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"\u0160i\u0105nakt i\u0161skris gandrai... Ruduo art\u0117ja. \/ Kristinos \u017dALNIERUKYNAIT\u0116S  nuotr.","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[108],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gamta","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552.jpg",900,675,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552-768x576.jpg",768,576,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552.jpg",900,675,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552.jpg",900,675,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552.jpg",900,675,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552-600x450.jpg",600,450,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["admin"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/category\/kitos-temos\/gamta\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Gamta<\/a>","tag_info":"Gamta","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/20160824162552.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38690"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38690\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}