Gausialapiai lubinai, Sosnovskio bar\u0161\u010diai ir kiti invaziniai augalai dabar dar ma\u017ei, tik pradeda augti, tod\u0117l juos lengva pa\u0161alinti i\u0161kasant su \u0161aknimis.<\/p>
Svarbu ir kitas dalykas: nesodinti invazini\u0173 augal\u0173. Balta\u017eied\u0117 robinija, gausialapis lubinas, kar\u010diuotoji kortaderija, sirinis klemalis, apskritalapis smaugikas, reinutr\u0117s ir \u0161luotinis sauskr\u016bmis gali atrodyti patraukl\u016bs, ta\u010diau jie yra invaziniai ir juos platinti bei auginti draud\u017eiama. Sodindami juos savo kiemuose ar dalindamiesi su kaimynais gyventojai prisideda prie j\u0173 plitimo ir taip daro \u017eal\u0105 gamtai.<\/p>
Invaziniai augalai ir gyv\u016bnai teb\u0117ra vienas aktualiausi\u0173 aplinkosaugos i\u0161\u0161\u016bki\u0173, jie daro neigiam\u0105 \u012ftak\u0105 vietinei biologinei \u012fvairovei, ekosistem\u0173 funkcijoms, net ir \u017emogaus sveikatai. Invazin\u0117s r\u016b\u0161ys spar\u010diai plinta d\u0117l joms b\u016bding\u0173 biologini\u0173 savybi\u0173: intensyviai dauginasi, prisitaiko prie \u012fvairiausi\u0173 aplinkos s\u0105lyg\u0173, o naujose teritorijose da\u017enai neturi nat\u016brali\u0173 prie\u0161\u0173, kurie ribot\u0173 j\u0173 populiacijas.<\/p>
Daugiausiai nusiskundim\u0173 Aplinkos ministerija gauna d\u0117l dviej\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 \u2013 ispaninio ariono ir Sosnovskio bar\u0161\u010di\u0173.<\/p>
Pirmieji \u2013 itin aktyv\u016bs \u0161liu\u017eai, mintantys \u012fvairiais augalais. Jie daro \u017eal\u0105 biologinei \u012fvairovei ir \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkiui \u0117sdami dar\u017eoves, vaisius, dekoratyvinius augalus, naikindami jaunus \u016bglius, lapus. D\u0117l \u0161i\u0173 kenk\u0117j\u0173 ma\u017e\u0117ja derlius, \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio produkcija u\u017eter\u0161iama gleiv\u0117mis ir i\u0161matomis, tod\u0117l \u016bkininkai ir sodininkai patiria ekonomini\u0173 nuostoli\u0173.<\/p>
Sosnovskio bar\u0161tis \u2013 spar\u010diai plintantis invazinis augalas, subrandinantis vidutini\u0161kai 20 t\u016bkstan\u010di\u0173 s\u0117kl\u0173. Susiformav\u0119s tankus s\u0105\u017ealynas nustelbia ir naikina vietines r\u016b\u0161is, kurios negali konkuruoti d\u0117l \u0161viesos ir maistini\u0173 med\u017eiag\u0173. Sosnovskio bar\u0161tis taip pat kelia tiesiogin\u0119 gr\u0117sm\u0119 \u017emogaus sveikatai. Kontaktas su augalu sukelia sunkius odos nudegimus, alergines reakcijas, kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 sutrikim\u0105.<\/p>
Invazin\u0117s r\u016b\u0161ys \u012f Lietuv\u0105 patenka \u012fvairiais b\u016bdais: d\u0117l \u017emoni\u0173 veiklos, kai b\u016bna s\u0105moningai \u012fkurdinamos aplinkoje (pavyzd\u017eiui, \u017euvys ar v\u0117\u017eiai \u012fleid\u017eiami \u012f vandens telkinius \u017euvininkyst\u0117s tikslais, atsibod\u0119 egzotiniai gyv\u016bnai paleid\u017eiami \u012f laisv\u0119), arba atsitiktinai \u2013 kartu su augalais, dirvo\u017eemiu, prek\u0117mis ar pakuot\u0117mis.<\/p>
\u0160i\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 plitimo prevencija prasideda nuo kiekvieno i\u0161 m\u016bs\u0173 atsakingumo. Svarbu \u017einoti, kad invazines r\u016b\u0161is ar j\u0173 gyvybingas dalis draud\u017eiama platinti, pardavin\u0117ti, \u012fkurdinti aplinkoje ar paleisti \u012f gamt\u0105 \u2013 tai ypa\u010d aktualu sodininkams ir gyv\u016bn\u0173 laikytojams. U\u017e \u0161iuos pa\u017eeidimus Administracini\u0173 nusi\u017eengim\u0173 kodekse numatyta administracin\u0117 atsakomyb\u0117.<\/p>
Aplinkos ministerijos inf.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Gyventojai, \u016bkininkai ir mi\u0161k\u0173 valdytojai raginami \u0161iuo metu naikinti invazinius augalus savo valdose. Gausialapiai lubinai, Sosnovskio bar\u0161\u010diai ir kiti invaziniai augalai dabar dar ma\u017ei, tik pradeda augti, tod\u0117l juos lengva… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":137027,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"Vasar\u0105 Sosnosvkio bar\u0161\u010di\u0173 galima pamatyti ir Vilkavi\u0161kio rajono pakel\u0117se. \/ Egl\u0117s MI\u010cIULIEN\u0116S nuotr.","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,108],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-137026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualijos","category-gamta","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842.jpg",1290,971,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-300x226.jpg",300,226,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-768x578.jpg",768,578,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-1024x771.jpg",1024,771,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842.jpg",1290,971,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842.jpg",1290,971,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-600x452.jpg",600,452,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["Gidas"]},"category_info":"Aktualijos<\/a> Gamta<\/a>","tag_info":"Gamta","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/s02842.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137026"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":137028,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137026\/revisions\/137028"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/137027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}