{"id":131184,"date":"2025-11-07T14:15:50","date_gmt":"2025-11-07T12:15:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/?p=131184"},"modified":"2025-11-07T14:15:57","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T12:15:57","slug":"didziausias-pavojus-slepiasi-jusu-spinteleje-atskleide-i-kuriuos-irenginius-taikosi-programisiai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2025\/11\/07\/didziausias-pavojus-slepiasi-jusu-spinteleje-atskleide-i-kuriuos-irenginius-taikosi-programisiai\/","title":{"rendered":"Did\u017eiausias pavojus slepiasi j\u016bs\u0173 spintel\u0117je: atskleid\u0117, \u012f kuriuos \u012frenginius taikosi programi\u0161iai"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Spausdintuvas, \u0161aldytuvas ar robotas dulki\u0173 siurblys \u2013 \u0161ie kasdieniai buities \u012frenginiai vis da\u017eniau tampa programi\u0161i\u0173 \u012fsilau\u017eimo \u012f namus taikiniais. \u201eTelia Safe\u201c atliktas tyrimas rodo, kad beveik 50 proc. gyventoj\u0173 per pastaruosius metus patyr\u0117 kibernetin\u012f incident\u0105, bet tik kas tre\u010dias nerimauja, kad tai gal\u0117t\u0173 nutikti per i\u0161manius nam\u0173 \u012frenginius. Darius Povilaitis, \u201eTelia\u201c kibernetinio saugumo vadovas, atskleid\u017eia, k\u0105 galima padaryti, kad virtuv\u0117 nevirst\u0173 pavojingiausia nam\u0173 zona.<\/strong><\/p><p>\u201eMes visi esame link\u0119 saugoti tai, k\u0105 nuolat matome ir laikome rankose \u2013 savo telefonus ir kompiuterius. Elgiantis neatsargiai, jos gali b\u016bti visai \u0161alia \u2013 m\u016bs\u0173 namuose. Pavyzd\u017eiui, apleistame ir laiku neatnaujintame mar\u0161rutizatoriuje. I\u0161 pirmo \u017evilgsnio nereik\u0161mingas, spintoje t\u016bnantis ir u\u017e akies kasdien nekli\u016bnantis prietaisas, gali virsti \u201eatrakintomis durimis\u201c programi\u0161iui \u012f vis\u0105 j\u016bs\u0173 tinkl\u0105, jungiant\u012f i\u0161manius nam\u0173 \u012frenginius. \u017dmon\u0117s da\u017eniau r\u016bpinasi telefon\u0173 ar kompiuteri\u0173 apsauga, bet ignoruoja tai, kas tyliai veikia fone\u201c, \u2013 pabr\u0117\u017eia D. Povilaitis.<\/p><p>Suomijos kibernetinio saugumo bendrov\u0117s \u201eF-Secure\u201c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.f-secure.com\/en\/partners\/insights\/cyber-threats-guide-2025\">ataskaita<\/a> rodo, kad vienas nam\u0173 \u016bkis vidutini\u0161kai turi apie 17 prie interneto prijungt\u0173 \u012frengini\u0173 \u2013 pradedant telefonais ar televizoriais ir baigiant virtuv\u0117s technika. Dauguma \u0161i\u0173 \u012frengini\u0173, ypa\u010d buitiniai, neturi joki\u0173 \u012fdiegt\u0173 apsaugos priemoni\u0173, da\u017eniausiai neatlieka saugumo atnaujinim\u0173 ir yra da\u017enai paliekami su gamykliniais slapta\u017eod\u017eiais. Tai suteikia galimyb\u0119 programi\u0161iams tyliai perimti prieig\u0105, o savininkas apie tai da\u017eniausiai su\u017eino tik po fakto.<\/p><p>Spausdintuvai, mar\u0161rutizatoriai, \u0161aldytuvai, \u017eaidim\u0173 konsol\u0117s, net i\u0161maniosios lempos \u2013 visi \u0161ie \u012frenginiai atsiduria vadinamojoje \u201eatvir\u0173 dur\u0173\u201c zonoje. Remiantis \u201eForescout\u201c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forescout.com\/resources\/riskiest-devices-2025-report\/\">ataskaitos<\/a> duomenimis, vidutinis \u012frenginio rizikos balas i\u0161augo nuo 6.53 (2024 m.) iki 9.1 (2025 m.), tai rei\u0161kia, kad per pastaruosius metus pa\u017eeid\u017eiam\u0173 arba neatnaujint\u0173 \u012frengini\u0173 skai\u010dius augo lygiai tre\u010ddaliu \u2013 net 33 proc.<\/p><p>Augant rizikoms, \u017emon\u0117s vis dar mano, kad gr\u0117sm\u0117 slypi tik nutekintuose slapta\u017eod\u017eiuose ar nulau\u017etose socialini\u0173 tinkl\u0173 paskyrose. \u201eTelia Safe\u201c tyrimo duomenimis, vos 27 proc. respondent\u0173 Lietuvoje nerimauja, kad gal\u0117t\u0173 nety\u010dia paspausti kenksming\u0105 nuorod\u0105 ar atsisi\u0173sti virus\u0105. Dauguma pasitiki \u201esavo galva\u201c ir tik dalis \u2013 realiomis apsaugomis ir techniniais sprendimais.<\/p><p><strong>Kaip apsisaugoti, kad j\u016bs\u0173 nam\u0173 \u012frenginiai netapt\u0173 pavojaus \u017eidiniais<\/strong><\/p><p>Nor\u0117dami apsaugoti savo i\u0161maniuosius \u012frenginius ir asmeninius duomenis, prad\u0117kite nuo mar\u0161rutizatoriaus. \u201eForescout\u201c ataskaitoje nurodoma, kad nam\u0173 mar\u0161rutizatoriai sudaro daugiau nei pus\u0119 vis\u0173 rizikingiausi\u0173 \u012frengini\u0173 namuose, nes b\u016btent per juos j\u016bs\u0173 i\u0161man\u016bs namai tampa pasiekiami piktavaliams.<\/p><p>\u201eProblema \u2013 ne technologijose, o kaip \u017emon\u0117s jas suvokia. Jei mar\u0161rutizatorius veikia \u2013 jo net nelie\u010dia. Jei \u012frenginys naujas \u2013 jis laikomas savaime saugiu. Ta\u010diau b\u016btent \u0161is pasitik\u0117jimas savimi ar \u012frenginiu yra tai, kuo labiausiai naudojasi suk\u010diai\u201c, \u2013 atkreipia d\u0117mes\u012f \u201eTelia\u201c saugumo vadovas.<\/p><p>Ne i\u0161imtis ir i\u0161man\u016bs \u0161aldytuvai, robotai dulki\u0173 siurbliai ar net kavos aparatai. \u0160iuos \u012frenginius lengvai galite valdyti savo telefone, ta\u010diau jie sukurti negalvojant apie kibernetin\u012f atsparum\u0105 ir retai kada turi saugumo \u012fskiepius. Taip pat jei namuose naudojate prie Wi-Fi prijungt\u0105 spausdintuv\u0105, nepamir\u0161kite atnaujinti ir jo programin\u0117s \u012frangos.<\/p><p>Penki \u017eingsniai, kuriuos atlikus, j\u016bs\u0173 namai taps saugesni:<\/p><ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Pakeisti vis\u0173 prijungt\u0173 \u012frengini\u0173 gamyklinius slapta\u017eod\u017eius.<\/li>\n\n<li>Skirtingiems \u012frenginiams naudoti skirtingus slapta\u017eod\u017eius<\/li>\n\n<li>\u012ejungti automatin\u012f programin\u0117s \u012frangos atnaujinim\u0105 visuose \u012frenginiuose.<\/li>\n\n<li>Naudoti naujesn\u012f mar\u0161rutizatori\u0173 su saugumo sprendimu, kuris u\u017etikrina apsaug\u0105 visame nam\u0173 tinkle.<\/li>\n\n<li>Steb\u0117ti, kaip veikia \u012frenginiai, \u2013 sul\u0117t\u0117j\u0119s ar neai\u0161kus veikimas gali b\u016bti signalas, kad prietaisas jau u\u017ekr\u0117stas.<\/li><\/ol><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spausdintuvas, \u0161aldytuvas ar robotas dulki\u0173 siurblys \u2013 \u0161ie kasdieniai buities \u012frenginiai vis da\u017eniau tampa programi\u0161i\u0173 \u012fsilau\u017eimo \u012f namus taikiniais. \u201eTelia Safe\u201c atliktas tyrimas rodo, kad beveik 50 proc. gyventoj\u0173 per&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":126997,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technologijos","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis.jpg",2560,1706,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-1024x682.jpg",1024,682,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-2048x1365.jpg",2048,1365,true],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["Gidas"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/category\/kitos-temos\/technologijos\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Technologijos<\/a>","tag_info":"Technologijos","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Darius-Povilaitis.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131184"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131184\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131185,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131184\/revisions\/131185"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/126997"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}