{"id":126713,"date":"2025-10-06T10:46:40","date_gmt":"2025-10-06T07:46:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/?p=126713"},"modified":"2025-10-06T10:46:44","modified_gmt":"2025-10-06T07:46:44","slug":"ka-7-zenklai-kad-jusu-klausa-gali-buti-sutrikusi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2025\/10\/06\/ka-7-zenklai-kad-jusu-klausa-gali-buti-sutrikusi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eK\u0105?\u201c \u2013 7 \u017eenklai, kad j\u016bs\u0173 klausa gali b\u016bti sutrikusi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Ar kada pasteb\u0117jote, kad pokalbio metu vis da\u017eniau sakote \u201eK\u0105?\u201c? Vis didinate televizoriaus gars\u0105, pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 \u010diulb\u0117jimas b\u016bnant gamtoje \u2013 tarsi i\u0161nyko, o \u201ebatas\u201c staiga virsta \u201eratu\u201c? Tai gali b\u016bti pirmieji klausos sutrikimo \u017eenklai.<\/strong><\/p><p>\u201eLora\u201c klausos centro specialist\u0117 Aida Janulyt\u0117-Kutut pristato pirmuosius klausos silpn\u0117jimo po\u017eymius ir paai\u0161kina, kod\u0117l \u017emon\u0117s da\u017enai ignoruoja akivaizd\u017eius simptomus.<\/p><p><strong>Klausos sutrikim\u0173 prie\u017eastys: nuo genetikos iki buvimo triuk\u0161mingoje aplinkoje<\/strong><\/p><p>Klausos sutrikimai gali b\u016bti labai \u012fvair\u016bs \u2013 tiek pagal kilm\u0119, tiek pagal sunkumo lyg\u012f.<\/p><p>\u201eSensoriniai sutrikimai da\u017enai i\u0161ry\u0161k\u0117ja su am\u017eiumi, tai vadinamoji presbiakuzija. B\u0117gant metams, klausos l\u0105stel\u0117s po truput\u012f nyksta ir klausa nat\u016braliai silpn\u0117ja. Tai n\u0117ra nei\u0161vengiama, ta\u010diau gana da\u017ena\u201c, \u2013 paai\u0161kina A. Janulyt\u0117-Kutut.<\/p><p>Kita grup\u0117 \u2013 paveldimi klausos sutrikimai. Jie gali pasireik\u0161ti bet kuriame am\u017eiuje, net vaikyst\u0117je. Genetin\u0117s ligos, tokios kaip \u012fgimta sensorin\u0117 neprigird\u0117jimo forma, da\u017enai diagnozuojamos ankstyvame am\u017eiuje, ta\u010diau kai kurios paveldimos formos gali i\u0161ry\u0161k\u0117ti ir v\u0117liau.<\/p><p>\u201eInfekcin\u0117s ligos, pavyzd\u017eiui, meningitas, stiprus per\u0161alimas, aus\u0173 u\u017edegimai, taip pat gali sukelti klausos praradim\u0105. Be to, traumos \u2013 galvos ar aus\u0173 su\u017ealojimai \u2013 taip pat gali tur\u0117ti ilgalaik\u012f poveik\u012f klausai. Kartais \u017emogus net nesusieja ligos su v\u0117liau atsiradusiu klausos pablog\u0117jimu\u201c, \u2013 kalba A. Janulyt\u0117-Kutut.<\/p><p>Klausos silpn\u0117jim\u0105 gali skatinti ir aplinkos veiksniai \u2013 nuolatinis buvimas triuk\u0161mingoje aplinkoje be apsaugos priemoni\u0173, darbas su garso technika, koncertai, net ausini\u0173 naudojimas per garsiai. Triuk\u0161mas \u2013 tai tylus \u017eudikas: jis veikia l\u0117tai, bet u\u017etikrintai, sako specialist\u0117.<\/p><p><strong>7 po\u017eymiai, d\u0117l kuri\u0173 reik\u0117t\u0173 suklusti<\/strong><\/p><p>Klausos sutrikimai da\u017enai prasideda nepastebimai. \u017dmogus mano, kad viskas gerai, bet aplinkiniai jau pastebi poky\u010dius.<\/p><p>\u201eDa\u017eniausiai klientai ateina ne patys, artim\u0173j\u0173 paskatinti, \u2013 pastebi A. Janulyt\u0117-Kutut. \u2013 O vienas pirm\u0173j\u0173 \u017eenkl\u0173 \u2013 da\u017enas klausimas \u201eK\u0105?\u201c, kai \u017emogus nei\u0161girsta, pra\u0161o pakartoti, o tai piktina aplinkinius\u201c.<\/p><p>Kitas po\u017eymis \u2013 kalbos nesupratimas: girdima, bet neai\u0161kiai, fraz\u0117s interpretuojamos neteisingai. Tai ypa\u010d pastebima pokalbiuose su keliais \u017emon\u0117mis ar triuk\u0161mingoje aplinkoje.<\/p><p>\u201eTelevizoriaus ar radijo garsinimas \u2013 dar vienas signalas. Jei nuolat reikia didinti gars\u0105, tai gali rodyti, kad klausa silpn\u0117ja. \u017dmogus mano, kad televizorius prastai veikia, bet i\u0161 ties\u0173 prie\u017eastimi yra jo klausa\u201c, \u2013 sako klausos specialist\u0117.<\/p><p>Tyl\u016bs aplinkos garsai \u2013 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 \u010diulb\u0117jimas, v\u0117jo \u0161nar\u0117jimas, lap\u0173 \u0161iurenimas \u2013 tai subtil\u016bs, bet svarb\u016bs garsai, kuri\u0173 negirdint, taip pat reik\u0117t\u0173 sunerimti. Svarbu pasteb\u0117ti ir buities garsus: puodelio pastatymas, laikrod\u017eio tiks\u0117jimas, popieriaus \u0161lam\u0117jimas.<\/p><p>\u201eRimtas signalas suklusti yra ir nuovargis po bendravimo. Pastangos suprasti kit\u0173 kalb\u0105 vargina, tad jau\u010diame nuovarg\u012f tiksliai nesuprasdami to prie\u017easties\u201c, \u2013 pabr\u0117\u017eia A. Janulyt\u0117-Kutut.<\/p><p><strong>Kod\u0117l \u017emon\u0117s ignoruoja simptomus: stigma ir baim\u0117s<\/strong><\/p><p>Pasak specialist\u0117s, ignoravimas \u2013 da\u017ena reakcija \u012f pirmuosius po\u017eymius.<\/p><p>\u201e\u017dmogus galvoja, kad jis girdi gerai, juk ne\u017eino, ko nei\u0161girsta. Tai psichologinis neigimas \u2013 nenoras pripa\u017einti, kad ka\u017ekas ne taip. Klausos praradimas da\u017enai siejamas su negalia, o tai kelia baim\u0119\u201c, \u2013 paai\u0161kina A. Janulyt\u0117-Kutut.<\/p><p>Pasak jos, stigma \u2013 dar viena prie\u017eastis. \u017dmon\u0117s bijo, kad klausos aparatas bus pastebimas, kad juoksis, \u0161aipysis. Tai ypa\u010d aktualu vyresnio am\u017eiaus \u017emon\u0117ms, kurie nenori jaustis \u201enepilnaver\u010diais\u201c.<\/p><p>\u201ePristabdo ir finansin\u0117s baim\u0117s \u2013 manymas, kad klausos aparatai labai brang\u016bs, kad tai ne\u012fperkama. Ta\u010diau \u0161iandien yra \u012fvairi\u0173 sprendim\u0173, konsultacija nieko nekainuoja, o valstyb\u0117 suteikia kompensacij\u0105 klausos aparatui\u201c, \u2013 vardija specialist\u0117.<\/p><p><strong>O gal tai \u2013 laikina?<\/strong><\/p><p>\u201eJei klausa jau pakritusi, ji pati savaime neatsistato. Sveikas gyvenimo b\u016bdas, kraujotakos gerinimas ar poilsis gali sul\u0117tinti blog\u0117jim\u0105, bet negr\u0105\u017eina prarastos klausos. Vitaminai, atostogos, poilsis \u2013 tai naudinga, bet nepakanka\u201c, \u2013 pabr\u0117\u017eia pa\u0161nekov\u0117.<\/p><p>Tod\u0117l svarbu reaguoti laiku, o ne laukti, kol \u201epraeis\u201c.<\/p><p>\u201eNebijokite, myl\u0117kite save, r\u016bpinkit\u0117s savimi. Juk gera klausa \u2013 tai ne prabanga, o b\u016btinyb\u0117. Ir kuo anks\u010diau ja prad\u0117site r\u016bpintis, tuo daugiau gars\u0173 liks j\u016bs\u0173 gyvenime\u201c, \u2013 ragina A. Janulyt\u0117-Kutut.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ar kada pasteb\u0117jote, kad pokalbio metu vis da\u017eniau sakote \u201eK\u0105?\u201c? Vis didinate televizoriaus gars\u0105, pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 \u010diulb\u0117jimas b\u016bnant gamtoje \u2013 tarsi i\u0161nyko, o \u201ebatas\u201c staiga virsta \u201eratu\u201c? Tai gali b\u016bti pirmieji&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":126714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"Asociatyvi freepik.com nuotr.","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sveikata","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-scaled.jpg",2560,1707,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-2048x1366.jpg",2048,1366,true],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["Gidas"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/category\/sveikata\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sveikata<\/a>","tag_info":"Sveikata","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Asociatyvi-freepik.com-nuotrauka-scaled.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126713"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126713\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126715,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126713\/revisions\/126715"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/126714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}