{"id":126138,"date":"2025-09-22T10:32:03","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T07:32:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/?p=126138"},"modified":"2025-09-22T10:32:08","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T07:32:08","slug":"orai-rudeneja-taciau-erkiu-pavojus-islieka-didelis-6-taisykles-kurios-pades-apsisaugoti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2025\/09\/22\/orai-rudeneja-taciau-erkiu-pavojus-islieka-didelis-6-taisykles-kurios-pades-apsisaugoti\/","title":{"rendered":"Orai ruden\u0117ja, ta\u010diau erki\u0173 pavojus i\u0161lieka didelis: 6 taisykl\u0117s, kurios pad\u0117s apsisaugoti"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Nors dienos jau v\u0117sesn\u0117s ir da\u017eniau aplanko lietus, numoti ranka \u012f erki\u0173 platinam\u0173 lig\u0173 rizik\u0105 nereik\u0117t\u0173. \u0160ie voragyviai gali i\u0161likti aktyv\u016bs iki pat \u017eiemos, kol vidutin\u0117 paros oro temperat\u016bra nenukrenta iki 4\u20136 laipsni\u0173. Vaistini\u0173 tinklo \u201eCamelia\u201c vaistinink\u0117 Ieva Sauseryt\u0117 dalijasi \u0161e\u0161iomis kertin\u0117mis taisykl\u0117mis, pad\u0117sian\u010diomis m\u0117gautis ruden\u0117jan\u010dia gamta saugiau.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Didesn\u0117s rizikos zonose b\u016bkite atidesni<\/strong><\/p><p>Visa Lietuva patenka erki\u0173 platinam\u0173 lig\u0173, toki\u0173 kaip erkinis encefalitas ar Laimo liga, rizikos zon\u0105. Erk\u0117s da\u017eniausiai apsistoja \u0161iltose, dr\u0117gnose vietose, pavyzd\u017eiui kr\u016bmynuose, auk\u0161toje \u017eol\u0117je, lap\u0173 kr\u016bvose. Ta\u010diau klaidinga manyti, kad miesto centre erki\u0173 nerasime \u2013 j\u0173 taip pat apstu \u017eol\u0117tose vietose, parkuose, daugiabu\u010di\u0173 ir nuosav\u0173 nam\u0173 kiemuose.<\/p><p>\u201ePastebima, kad erk\u0117s pama\u017eu prisitaiko ir prie v\u0117sesni\u0173 oro s\u0105lyg\u0173 bei ma\u017eiau \u017eol\u0117t\u0173 erdvi\u0173, tad tapti \u0161i\u0173 voragyvi\u0173 auka gali bet kas. Net ir pasiskiepijus, nuo pat ankstyvo kovo iki ma\u017edaug lapkri\u010dio vidurio, praleidus laik\u0105 \u017ealesn\u0117se vietose, reik\u0117t\u0173 apsi\u017ei\u016br\u0117ti d\u0117l \u012fsisiurbusi\u0173 erki\u0173\u201c, \u2013 sako vaistinink\u0117 I. Sauseryt\u0117.<\/p><p><strong>Tinkamos aprangos svarba<\/strong><\/p><p>Vaistinink\u0117 \u012fsp\u0117ja, kad ruo\u0161iantis \u012f gamt\u0105 vert\u0117t\u0173 d\u0117v\u0117ti \u0161viesi\u0173 spalv\u0173, prie k\u016bno prigludusius drabu\u017eius \u2013 jie gali pad\u0117ti pasteb\u0117ti ropojan\u010di\u0105 erk\u0119 dar prie\u0161 jai \u012fsisiurbiant. Ji taip pat pataria m\u016bv\u0117ti auk\u0161tas kojines, d\u0117v\u0117ti kepur\u0119, gaubtuv\u0105 ar kitok\u012f galvos dangal\u0105.<\/p><p>Gr\u012f\u017eus i\u0161 lauko I. Sauseryt\u0117 rekomenduoja ap\u017ei\u016br\u0117ti k\u016bn\u0105: pa\u017eastis, galv\u0105, pilv\u0105, kirk\u0161nis, kojas, intymi\u0105 zon\u0105. Drabu\u017eius rekomenduojama i\u0161purtyti \u012f voni\u0105 ar du\u0161o kabin\u0105, nusiprausti ir persirengti.<\/p><p><strong>Erk\u0117ms atbaidyti reikia stipresni\u0173 repelent\u0173<\/strong><\/p><p>Siekiant atbaidyti erkes, reik\u0117t\u0173 rinktis stipresnio veikimo repelentus, kuri\u0173 sud\u0117tyje b\u016bt\u0173 DEET veikliosios med\u017eiagos. Ta\u010diau, pasak \u201eCamelia\u201c vaistinink\u0117s, \u012fsigijus repelent\u0105, svarbu susipa\u017einti su jo naudojimo instrukcija. Neretai stipresnio poveikio repelentai negali b\u016bti naudojami ant odos, nes i\u0161lieka odos, gleivini\u0173 dirginimo tikimyb\u0117, ypa\u010d vaikams. Kai kuri\u0173 repelent\u0173 vaikams i\u0161 viso nerekomenduojama naudoti.<\/p><p>\u201eRepelentai gali efektyviai saugoti nuo 1,5 val. iki 6 valand\u0173, priklausomai nuo gamintojo nurodym\u0173, tod\u0117l nereik\u0117t\u0173 pamir\u0161ti reguliariai j\u0173 reaplikuoti. Veiksmingai veikti gali ir specialiai tam skirti elektros ar ultragarso prietaisai\u201c, \u2013 primena ji.<\/p><p><strong>I\u0161traukite erk\u0119 kuo anks\u010diau<\/strong><\/p><p>Erk\u0117s gali u\u017ekr\u0117sti ne tik erkiniu encefalitu, bet ir Laimo liga, o nuo pastarosios \u2013 vakcinos n\u0117ra. \u0160iuo atveju yra labai svarbu i\u0161traukti erk\u0119 ne tik kuo grei\u010diau, bet ir kuo saugiau.<\/p><p>Erk\u0119 reik\u0117t\u0173 suimti pincetu kuo ar\u010diau k\u016bno odos ir erk\u0117s galvos, ta\u010diau jokiu b\u016bdu nespausti gyvio pilvelio ir nesukioti pinceto \u012f skirtingas puses. I\u0161traukti erk\u0119 reik\u0117t\u0173 staigiu judesiu, stengiantis nesudraskyti jos k\u016bno. \u012ekandimo viet\u0105 rekomenduojama dezinfekuoti ir steb\u0117ti kelet\u0105 artimiausi\u0173 savai\u010di\u0173. Atsiradus \u012ftarim\u0105 keliantiems simptomams \u2013 b\u016btina kreiptis \u012f gydytojus.<\/p><p><strong>Skiep\u0173 svarba<\/strong><\/p><p>Vaistinink\u0117 pabr\u0117\u017eia, kad vakcinos nuo erkinio encefalito efektyvumas siekia net 98 proc. Vis d\u0117lto, kaip ir vakcinos nuo kit\u0173 lig\u0173, taip ir vakcina nuo erkinio encefalito negarantuoja, kad \u012fsisiurbus erkei u\u017ekratas \u012f m\u016bs\u0173 organizm\u0105 nebepateks. Skiepijimasis padeda organizmui daug efektyviau kovoti su infekcija, tod\u0117l taip apsisaugojama nuo sunki\u0173 komplikacij\u0173 bei ilgalaiki\u0173 liekam\u0173j\u0173 rei\u0161kini\u0173.<\/p><p>\u201eErki\u0173 platinamomis ligomis u\u017esikr\u0117sti gali kiekvienas, tod\u0117l kasmet raginame pacientus u\u017esiimti veiksmingiausia erkinio encefalito prevencija ir pasiskiepyti \u2013 tai galima padaryti ir vaistin\u0117se. Rekomenduo\u010diau skiepytis v\u0117siuoju sezonu, kad at\u0117jus \u0161iltajam \u2013 jau b\u016bt\u0173 susiformav\u0119s tinkamas imunitetas. Skiep\u0173 d\u0117ka galime i\u0161vengti blogiausi\u0173 scenarij\u0173 i\u0161sipildymo\u201c, \u2013 sako I. Sauseryt\u0117.<\/p><p><strong>Laikykit\u0117s vakcinacijos schemos<\/strong><\/p><p>Vaistinink\u0117 primena, kad \u012fprasta skiepijimosi schema atrodo taip: pacientui suleid\u017eiama pirmoji vakcinos doz\u0117, po 1\u20133 m\u0117n. \u2013 antroji doz\u0117, tre\u010dioji \u2013 pra\u0117jus 5\u201312 m\u0117n. nuo antrosios injekcijos. V\u0117liau revakcinuotis viena vakcinos doze reik\u0117t\u0173 kas 3\u20135 metus.<\/p><p>\u201eDaug pacient\u0173 pasirenka pagreitint\u0105 skiep\u0173 nuo erkinio encefalito schem\u0105, kada antroji vakcinos doz\u0117 yra suleid\u017eiama lygiai po dviej\u0173 savai\u010di\u0173 nuo pirmosios doz\u0117s. Imunitetas \u012fgyjamas po antros vakcinos doz\u0117s pra\u0117jus dviem savait\u0117ms. Nesilaikant erkinio encefalito vakcinacijos schemos, organizmo apsauga susilpn\u0117ja\u201c, \u2013 paai\u0161kina I. Sauseryt\u0117<\/p><p>Apie vakcinacijos schem\u0105, galimus \u0161alutinius poveikius, j\u0173 palengvinim\u0105 bei skiep\u0173 nuo erkinio encefalito derinim\u0105 su vakcinomis nuo kit\u0173 lig\u0173, visada papasakos skiepijimo proced\u016br\u0105 atliekantis specialistas.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nors dienos jau v\u0117sesn\u0117s ir da\u017eniau aplanko lietus, numoti ranka \u012f erki\u0173 platinam\u0173 lig\u0173 rizik\u0105 nereik\u0117t\u0173. \u0160ie voragyviai gali i\u0161likti aktyv\u016bs iki pat \u017eiemos, kol vidutin\u0117 paros oro temperat\u016bra nenukrenta&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":126139,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sveikata","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-scaled.jpg",2560,1706,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-1024x682.jpg",1024,682,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-2048x1365.jpg",2048,1365,true],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["Gidas"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/category\/sveikata\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sveikata<\/a>","tag_info":"Sveikata","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ieva-Sauseryte-scaled.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126138"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126140,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126138\/revisions\/126140"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/126139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}