{"id":123538,"date":"2025-06-26T13:31:43","date_gmt":"2025-06-26T10:31:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/?p=123538"},"modified":"2025-06-26T13:31:49","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T10:31:49","slug":"italijoje-sardinijos-saloje-patvirtintas-pirmasis-gumbelines-viruso-infekcijos-protrukis-pradetos-grieztos-kontroles-priemones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2025\/06\/26\/italijoje-sardinijos-saloje-patvirtintas-pirmasis-gumbelines-viruso-infekcijos-protrukis-pradetos-grieztos-kontroles-priemones\/","title":{"rendered":"Italijoje, Sardinijos saloje, patvirtintas pirmasis Gumbelin\u0117s viruso infekcijos protr\u016bkis \u2013 prad\u0117tos grie\u017etos kontrol\u0117s priemon\u0117s"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Italijos Sveikatos ministerija prane\u0161a, kad <strong>2025 m. bir\u017eelio 21 d.<\/strong> vakare Italijos nacionalin\u0117 laboratorija (IZS Abruzzo ir Molise, Terame) <strong>patvirtino&nbsp; Gumbelin\u0117s viruso infekcijos protr\u016bk\u012f<\/strong> (toliau \u2013 GVI) galvij\u0173 \u016bkyje, esan\u010diame Nuoro provincijoje, Orani savivaldyb\u0117je, Sardinijoje.<\/p><p>\u201eTai yra <strong>pirmasis \u0161ios ligos atvejis Italijoje<\/strong> \u2013 <strong>iki \u0161iol GVI<\/strong> <strong>nebuvo u\u017eregistruota<\/strong> \u0161alies teritorijoje. \u0160is protr\u016bkis dar kart\u0105 parodo, kad <strong>egzotini\u0173 lig\u0173 plitimo rizika i\u0161lieka labai auk\u0161ta<\/strong>, ypa\u010d d\u0117l virus\u0105 perne\u0161an\u010di\u0173 ma\u0161al\u0173 (kraujo siurbian\u010di\u0173 vabzd\u017ei\u0173), kurie gali lengvai perne\u0161ti lig\u0105 tarp \u016bki\u0173 net ir dideliais atstumais.<\/p><p>Biosauga \u2013 \u016bkio skydas. D\u0117l to <strong>b\u016btina<\/strong> <strong>nuolat u\u017etikrinti auk\u0161\u010diausio lygio biosaug\u0105 \u016bkiuose<\/strong>, net ir tuo atveju, kai liga \u0161alyje dar n\u0117ra nustatyta \u2013 tik taip galima apsisaugoti nuo netik\u0117t\u0173 protr\u016bki\u0173\u201c, \u2013 komentavo Lietuvos Respublikos vyriausiasis veterinaras Vaidotas Kiudulas.<\/p><p>Pasirei\u0161kus ligai, Sardinijos saloje taikomos \u0161ios <strong>pagrindin\u0117s kontrol\u0117s priemon\u0117s<\/strong>:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Nustatytos <strong>apsaugos ir prie\u017ei\u016bros zonos<\/strong>, apiman\u010dios 50 km spindul\u012f nuo protr\u016bkio vietos.<\/li>\n\n<li>Visiems gyv\u016bn\u0173 <strong>jud\u0117jimams<\/strong> \u0161ioje teritorijoje taikomi <strong>draudimai ir apribojimai<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n<li>Prad\u0117ta <strong>epidemiologin\u0117 analiz\u0117<\/strong> ir kontaktini\u0173 \u016bki\u0173 bei gyvuli\u0173 identifikavimas.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Sustiprinta \u016bki\u0173 biosauga<\/strong>, ribojamas \u017emoni\u0173 ir transporto priemoni\u0173 patekimas, taikomos dezinfekcijos priemon\u0117s.<\/li>\n\n<li>Taikomos <strong>vektori\u0173 (uod\u0173, musi\u0173, erki\u0173) kontrol\u0117s priemon\u0117s<\/strong> siekiant stabdyti viruso plitim\u0105.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0160iuo metu taip pat tiriamas <strong>dar vienas galimas atvejis 10 km nuo pirmosios protr\u016bkio vietos<\/strong> (jei pasitvirtins, bus i\u0161platinta papildoma informacija).<\/p><p><strong>Gumbelin\u0117s viruso infekcija <\/strong>\u2013 tai virusin\u0117 galvij\u0173 liga, kuri pasirei\u0161kia kar\u0161\u010diavimu, skausmingais odos mazgeliais (gumbeliais) matomais snukio, kaklo, te\u0161mens, kap\u0161elio, vulvos ir tarpviet\u0117s srityse, limfmazgi\u0173 padid\u0117jimu ir bendru gyv\u016bno nusilpimu. Karv\u0117ms smarkiai suma\u017e\u0117ja primil\u017eis. Liga sukelia didelius ekonominius nuostolius d\u0117l suma\u017e\u0117jusio produktyvumo, odos pa\u017eeidim\u0173, reprodukcini\u0173 sutrikim\u0173, kartais baigiasi ir galvij\u0173 gai\u0161imu.\u0160i liga <strong>nepavojinga \u017emon\u0117ms<\/strong>, ta\u010diau plinta labai greitai. <strong>Pagrindinis plitimo b\u016bdas \u2013 per krauj\u0105 siurbian\u010dius vabzd\u017eius<\/strong>, tokius kaip: ma\u0161alai, uodai ir erk\u0117s, tod\u0117l protr\u016bkiai da\u017eniausiai pasitaiko \u0161iltuoju met\u0173 laiku. Virusas taip pat gali plisti <strong>per u\u017esikr\u0117tusi\u0173 gyv\u016bn\u0173 tiesiogin\u012f kontakt\u0105<\/strong>, <strong>u\u017eter\u0161tus daiktus<\/strong>, <strong>per nesterilius medicininius \u012frankius (adatas ar kt. priemones), <\/strong><strong>transporto priemones ar \u017emoni\u0173 veikl\u0105<\/strong>, jei nesilaikoma biosaugos priemoni\u0173.<\/p><p><strong>Ne visos ligos pastebimos i\u0161 pirmo \u017evilgsnio. Tod\u0117l itin svarbu:\u202f&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Kasdien sekti gyvuli\u0173 elges\u012f ir b\u016bkl\u0119.\u202f\u00a0<\/li>\n\n<li>Reaguoti \u012f bet kokius poky\u010dius: apetito suma\u017e\u0117jim\u0105, vangum\u0105, produktyvumo suma\u017e\u0117jim\u0105, elgesio pasikeitimus.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p>Pasteb\u0117j\u0119 bent menkiausius ligos po\u017eymius nedelsdami kreipkit\u0117s \u012f veterinar\u0105 arba informuokite VMVT telefonu 1879 ar +370 5 242 0108 arba<a href=\"https:\/\/pranesimai.vmvt.lt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&nbsp;VMVT \u2013 u\u017epild\u017eius anket\u0105<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pranesimai.vmvt.lt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">.\u202f&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Italijos Sveikatos ministerija prane\u0161a, kad 2025 m. bir\u017eelio 21 d. vakare Italijos nacionalin\u0117 laboratorija (IZS Abruzzo ir Molise, Terame) patvirtino&nbsp; Gumbelin\u0117s viruso infekcijos protr\u016bk\u012f (toliau \u2013 GVI) galvij\u0173 \u016bkyje, esan\u010diame&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":117355,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uzsienyje","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg",567,228,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025-300x121.jpg",300,121,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg",567,228,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg",567,228,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg",567,228,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg",567,228,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg",567,228,false],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg",567,228,false],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025-300x228.jpg",300,228,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg",567,228,false],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["Gidas"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/category\/uzsienyje\/\" rel=\"category tag\">U\u017esienyje<\/a>","tag_info":"U\u017esienyje","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vmvt_logo-su-fonu_2025.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123538"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123538\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123539,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123538\/revisions\/123539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}