Did\u017eiosios Britanijos Gyv\u016bn\u0173 ir augal\u0173 sveikatos agent\u016bra prane\u0161a apie Norfolko pakrant\u0117je, Anglijoje, aptiktus 4 nugai\u0161usius ruonius, i\u0161 kuri\u0173 dviems nustatytas pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gripas, suk\u0117l\u0119s plau\u010di\u0173 u\u017edegim\u0105 ir encefalit\u0105. Did\u017eiojoje Britanijoje gyvena 38 proc. pasaulio pilk\u0173j\u0173 ruoni\u0173, tod\u0117l \u0161i\u0173 gyv\u016bn\u0173 sveikatai keliamas pavojus turi itin didel\u0119, globali\u0105 reik\u0161m\u0119. Tai kelia nerim\u0105 ir d\u0117l did\u017eiausios Anglijos ruoni\u0173 kolonijos Blakeney Point rajone, kur kasmet atvedama apie 4 000 jaunikli\u0173. Manoma, kad ruoniai gal\u0117jo u\u017esikr\u0117sti maitindamiesi u\u017ekr\u0117st\u0173 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 liekanomis.<\/p>
Specialistai \u012fsp\u0117ja, kad pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gripo virusas nuolat kinta ir prisitaiko prie nauj\u0173 organizm\u0173, tod\u0117l jis tampa vis didesne gr\u0117sme ne tik pauk\u0161\u010diams, bet ir \u012fvairioms \u017einduoli\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ims. Pagrindiniai viruso ne\u0161iotojai \u2013 migruojantys laukiniai vandens pauk\u0161\u010diai, kurie da\u017enai patys neserga, bet platina infekcij\u0105.<\/p>
Nustatyta, kad, tur\u0117dami kontakt\u0105 su u\u017esikr\u0117tusi\u0173 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gai\u0161enomis, \u0161iuo virusu gali u\u017ekr\u0117sti ir sausumos m\u0117s\u0117d\u017eiai, pavyzd\u017eiui, lap\u0117s. Nors \u0161ie gyv\u016bnai gali susirgti, n\u0117ra pakankamai \u012frodym\u0173, kad \u0161ios r\u016b\u0161ys reik\u0161mingai platint\u0173 lig\u0105.<\/p>
Pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gripas \u2013 gr\u0117sm\u0117 ir laukinei gamtai, ir ekonomikai. Vien \u0161iais metais Europoje u\u017efiksuoti 82 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gripo protr\u016bkiai pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 \u016bkiuose. Juose jau krito ir buvo nugai\u0161inti daugiau nei 5,6 mln. pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173.<\/p>
Atsi\u017evelgiant \u012f vis did\u0117jan\u010di\u0105 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gripo gr\u0117sm\u0119, Valstybin\u0117 maisto ir veterinarijos tarnyba (VMVT) ragina namini\u0173 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 augintojus laikytis biosaugos priemoni\u0173: vengti lankytis pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gripo \u017eidini\u0173 ir laukini\u0173 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 b\u016briavimosi vietose, ypa\u010d prie vandens telkini\u0173; tinkamai apsaugoti pa\u0161arus bei girdyklas nuo laukini\u0173 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 ir kit\u0173 galim\u0173 viruso ne\u0161iotoj\u0173. Rekomenduojama pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 migracijos metu naminius pauk\u0161\u010dius laikyti u\u017edarose patalpose arba aptvaruose su apsaugin\u0117mis stogin\u0117mis. Pauk\u0161tininkyst\u0117s \u016bkiai turi u\u017etikrinti biosaugos priemones: kontroliuoti pa\u0161alini\u0173 asmen\u0173 ir gyv\u016bn\u0173 patekim\u0105 \u012f teritorij\u0105, reguliariai dezinfekuoti transporto priemones, laikyti pa\u0161arus taip, kad jie neb\u016bt\u0173 pasiekiami laukiniams pauk\u0161\u010diams ir grau\u017eikams. \u016akyje privalu steb\u0117ti pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 sveikat\u0105 ir registruoti j\u0173 gai\u0161im\u0105, kad b\u016bt\u0173 galima laiku aptikti ligos protr\u016bk\u012f ir sustabdyti u\u017ekrato plitim\u0105.<\/p>
Gyventojams taip pat patariama i\u0161likti budriems \u2013 vengti kontakto su laukiniais pauk\u0161\u010diais, ved\u017eioti \u0161unis su pavad\u0117liu, laikytis higienos pabuvus, pasivaik\u0161\u010diojus gamtoje.<\/p>
Apie bet kokius pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gripo \u012ftarimus kuo skubiau prane\u0161kite priva\u010diam veterinarijos gydytojui ir VMVT \u2013 u\u017epild\u017eius anket\u0105<\/a> arba paskambinus telefonais: 1879 ar +370 5 242 0108.<\/p> Ankstyvas ligos paplitimo nustatymas yra b\u016btina siekiant apsaugoti nuo viruso i\u0161plitimo tiek laukinius, tiek naminius gyv\u016bnus.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Did\u017eiosios Britanijos Gyv\u016bn\u0173 ir augal\u0173 sveikatos agent\u016bra prane\u0161a apie Norfolko pakrant\u0117je, Anglijoje, aptiktus 4 nugai\u0161usius ruonius, i\u0161 kuri\u0173 dviems nustatytas pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 gripas, suk\u0117l\u0119s plau\u010di\u0173 u\u017edegim\u0105 ir encefalit\u0105. Did\u017eiojoje Britanijoje gyvena… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":119495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uzsienyje","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts.png",940,788,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts-300x251.png",300,251,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts-768x644.png",768,644,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts.png",940,788,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts.png",940,788,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts.png",940,788,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts-600x400.png",600,400,true],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts-600x400.png",600,400,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts-300x300.png",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts-600x503.png",600,503,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts-100x100.png",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["Gidas"]},"category_info":"U\u017esienyje<\/a>","tag_info":"U\u017esienyje","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/4H_RJkPBUts.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119494"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119496,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119494\/revisions\/119496"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}