{"id":114889,"date":"2011-01-17T23:43:59","date_gmt":"2011-01-17T21:43:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.17047165566933.sritis.lt\/index.php\/2011\/01\/17\/nauja-specialiste-gydys-mazuosius\/"},"modified":"2011-01-17T23:43:59","modified_gmt":"2011-01-17T21:43:59","slug":"nauja-specialiste-gydys-mazuosius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2011\/01\/17\/nauja-specialiste-gydys-mazuosius\/","title":{"rendered":"Nauja specialist\u0117 gydys ma\u017euosius"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Egl\u0117 KVIESULAITIEN\u0116<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ligonin\u0117s Konsultaciniame skyriuje prad\u0117jo dirbti nauja specialist\u0117 \u2013 vaik\u0173 pulmonolog\u0117. Nuo \u0161iol astma ar kitomis kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 ligomis sergantiems vaikams nebereik\u0117s vykti konsultuotis \u012f Marijampol\u0117s ar kit\u0173 did\u017ei\u0173j\u0173 miest\u0173 ligonines.<\/p>\n<p><b>Vilkavi\u0161kie\u010dius pa\u017e\u012fsta<\/b><br \/>\n<br \/>Jaun\u0105 gydytoj\u0105 pediatr\u0119 Natalij\u0105 Dobrov\u0105 sp\u0117jo pa\u017einti tie ma\u017eieji pacientai, kuriems per pastaruosius dvejus metus teko bent kelias dieneles praleisti ligonin\u0117s Vaik\u0173 lig\u0173 skyriuje. Mat gydytoja, dar besimokydama Medicinos universiteto rezident\u016broje, \u012f Vilkavi\u0161k\u012f atvykdavo bud\u0117ti. \u012egijusi ne tik pediatr\u0117s, bet ir vaik\u0173 pulmonolog\u0117s licencij\u0105, medik\u0117 por\u0105 dien\u0173 per savait\u0119 dirbs Konsultaciniame skyriuje. I\u0161 Kauno atvykstanti gydytoja vaiku\u010dius gydo ir Elektr\u0117n\u0173 ligonin\u0117je.<br \/>\n<br \/>Tiems, kam dar neteko pra\u0161yti vaik\u0173 pulmonologo pagalbos, gydytoja N. Dobrova paai\u0161kino, jog \u0161ie specialistai diagnozuoja ir gydo kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 bei plau\u010di\u0173 ligas. O su tokiomis susiduria kiekvienas vaikas. Ypa\u010d \u0161iuo met\u0173 laiku, kai spar\u010diai plinta bakterin\u0117s ir virusin\u0117s kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 infekcijos. Suprantama, kad kiekvienu atveju, vaikui prad\u0117jus kos\u0117ti ar sloguoti, pas pulmonolog\u0105 skub\u0117ti neteks. Specialisto pagalbos prireiks tik rimtesniais, komplikuotesniais atvejais.<\/p>\n<p><b>Tarsi epidemija<\/b><br \/>\n<br \/>Ta\u010diau did\u017ei\u0105j\u0105 pulmonolog\u0117s pacient\u0173 dal\u012f, ko gero, sudarys bronchine astma sergantys vaikai. \u0160i liga tarsi epidemija plinta visame pasaulyje. Ypa\u010d daug vaik\u0173 ja serga i\u0161sivys\u010diusiose \u0161alyse. Liga tiesiogiai priklauso nuo aplinkos u\u017eter\u0161tumo, be to, neretai yra paveldima.<br \/>\n<br \/>Astmos po\u017eymi\u0173 turi 5\u201310 proc. vaik\u0173, daugeliui j\u0173 pirmieji ligos simptomai atsiranda iki 4\u20135 met\u0173 am\u017eiaus. Bronchine astma serga apie 4,5 proc. vis\u0173 \u017dem\u0117s gyventoj\u0173. Pasteb\u0117ta, kad \u0161ia liga da\u017eniau serga berniukai. Be to, jei bronchin\u0117 astma kamavo t\u0117vus ar senelius, didel\u0117 tikimyb\u0117, kad j\u0105 paveld\u0117s ir vaikai.<br \/>\n<br \/>Jeigu astmos kilm\u0117 alergin\u0117, labai svarbu nustatyti, kas i\u0161provokuoja ligos pa\u016bm\u0117jim\u0105. Pa\u0161alinus \u0161iuos faktorius, retesni bus ligos pa\u016bm\u0117jimo epizodai.<\/p>\n<p><b>Nuo k\u016bdikyst\u0117s<\/b><br \/>\n<br \/>Vaikams, turintiems vienoki\u0173 ar kitoki\u0173 alergijos po\u017eymi\u0173, bronchin\u0119 astm\u0105 gali sukelti aplinkos alergenai. Tai gali b\u016bti nam\u0173 ir bibliotek\u0173 knyg\u0173 dulk\u0117s, namini\u0173 gyvuli\u0173 vilna, plaukai, pleiskanos, i\u0161matos ir \u0161lapimas, pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 plunksnos, antibiotikai, g\u0117li\u0173, med\u017ei\u0173 ir kr\u016bm\u0173 \u017eiedadulk\u0117s, gyvulin\u0117s ir augalin\u0117s kilm\u0117s maisto produktai (pienas, kiau\u0161iniai, \u0161okoladas, rie\u0161utai, bra\u0161k\u0117s, pomidorai, citrusiniai vaisiai ir kt), chemin\u0117s med\u017eiagos, da\u017enai esan\u010dios konservuose ir buityje vartojamuose chemijos pramon\u0117s gaminiuose. Labai aktyvios i\u0161 \u0161i\u0173 alergen\u0173 yra erkut\u0117s, randamos nam\u0173 dulk\u0117se. Maisto alergenai re\u010diau sukelia bronchin\u0119 astm\u0105, bet jiems ypa\u010d jautr\u016bs ma\u017ei vaikai.<br \/>\n<br \/>Pirmieji bronchin\u0117s astmos po\u017eymiai gali atsirasti jau ankstyvoje vaikyst\u0117je ar net k\u016bdikyst\u0117je. Ligos pa\u016bm\u0117jimas pasirei\u0161kia \u016bminiu dusulio priepuoliu, astmine b\u016bkle ar astminiu bronchitu, nie\u017e\u0117jimu, sloga, kosuliu. Da\u017enai ne\u017eymiai pakyla k\u016bno temperat\u016bra, pa\u016bm\u0117ja buv\u0119 odos alergijos rei\u0161kiniai.<br \/>\n<br \/>Pats dusulio priepuolis vystosi gana \u016bmiai, labai pablog\u0117ja vaiko savijauta, jis darosi neramus, skund\u017eiasi pasunk\u0117jusiu \u0161vok\u0161\u010dian\u010diu kv\u0117pavimu, varginan\u010diu kosuliu, galvos skausmu.<\/p>\n<p><b>Galima kontroliuoti<\/b><br \/>\n<br \/>Bronchin\u0117 astma gali b\u016bti ir virusin\u0117s kilm\u0117s. Tokiu atveju liga vaik\u0105 da\u017eniausiai kamuoja iki penkeri\u0173 met\u0173, o v\u0117liau negalavimai baigiasi.<br \/>\n<br \/>Anot gydytojos N. Dobrovos, svarbiausia \u2013 laiku kreiptis \u012f specialist\u0105, kad b\u016bt\u0173 u\u017ekirstas kelias ligai progresuoti. Vartojant dabartinius medikamentus, j\u0105 galima puikiai kontroliuoti. Pritaikius tinkam\u0105 gydym\u0105, ligonis gali gyventi visavert\u012f gyvenim\u0105. Tod\u0117l t\u0117veliai tur\u0117t\u0173 \u012fsid\u0117m\u0117ti, kad labai svarbu vaik\u0105 kuo anks\u010diau nukreipti pas pulmonolog\u0105, kuris diagnozuos lig\u0105 ir pritaikys gydym\u0105. Siuntim\u0105 pas \u0161\u012f specialist\u0105 pacientui i\u0161ra\u0161ys pediatras ar \u0161eimos gydytojas.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Egl\u0117 KVIESULAITIEN\u0116 Ligonin\u0117s Konsultaciniame skyriuje prad\u0117jo dirbti nauja specialist\u0117 \u2013 vaik\u0173 pulmonolog\u0117. Nuo \u0161iol astma ar kitomis kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 ligomis sergantiems vaikams nebereik\u0117s vykti konsultuotis \u012f Marijampol\u0117s ar kit\u0173 did\u017ei\u0173j\u0173&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":114890,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"Pediatr\u0117 Natalija Dobrova dvejus metus bud\u0117davo Vaik\u0173 lig\u0173 skyriuje, o dabar \u012f Vilkavi\u0161kio ligonin\u0119 gr\u012f\u017eo su vaik\u0173 pulmonolog\u0117s licencija. \/ Romo \u010c\u0116PLOS nuotr.","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg",420,280,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg",420,280,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg",420,280,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg",420,280,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg",420,280,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg",420,280,false],"visualnews_post_thumb":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg",420,280,false],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359-300x280.jpg",300,280,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg",420,280,false],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["admin"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Be kategorijos<\/a>","tag_info":"Be kategorijos","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20110117234359.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114889"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114889\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}