{"id":110785,"date":"2010-03-10T08:47:01","date_gmt":"2010-03-10T06:47:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.17047165566933.sritis.lt\/index.php\/2010\/03\/10\/atodangos-150\/"},"modified":"2010-03-10T08:47:01","modified_gmt":"2010-03-10T06:47:01","slug":"atodangos-150","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/2010\/03\/10\/atodangos-150\/","title":{"rendered":"Atodangos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Ta pati boba pigesniais kailiniais<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Vos Seim\u0105 pasiek\u0117 ilgai anonsuoti \u201esocialin\u0117s reformos\u201c metmenys, i\u0161 parlamento pasigirdo ai\u0161ki\u0173 signal\u0173, kad \u201etokios nuostatos neturi joki\u0173 \u0161ans\u0173\u201c. Vienas svarbiausi\u0173 signalinink\u0173 \u2013 Seimo pirminink\u0117 Irena Degutien\u0117. Tai rei\u0161kia, kad paramos metmenims n\u0117ra ne tik kad iki minimumo aptrup\u0117jusioje koalicijoje, bet ir jos did\u017eiausioje krik\u0161\u010dioni\u0173 demokrat\u0173 frakcijoje.<br \/>\n<br \/>Nors \u0161i\u0173 met\u0173 prad\u017eioje Socialin\u0117s apsaugos ir darbo ministerija \u017ead\u0117jo \u201epla\u010di\u0105\u201c informacin\u0119 kampanij\u0105 visuomen\u0117je bei diskusij\u0105 apie si\u016blom\u0105 visos socialin\u0117s sistemos reform\u0105, i\u0161\u0117jo nei \u0161is, nei tas. Vienu metu \u201ereformos\u201c pristatymas buvo nelauktai atid\u0117tas, nes \u201egul\u0117 pas A. Kubili\u0173 \u012f stal\u010di\u0173\u201c. Po to ka\u017ein kaip nedr\u0105siai i\u0161niro v\u0117l. Reformos s\u0105voka liko, ta\u010diau akivaizdu, kad esminiai si\u016blymai susiaur\u0117jo i\u0161 esm\u0117s iki \u201eSodros\u201c biud\u017eeto pajam\u0173 bei i\u0161laid\u0173 balanso problemos.<br \/>\n<br \/>Keletas esmini\u0173 punkt\u0173: pensinio am\u017eiaus padidinimas, \u201eSodros\u201c mokes\u010di\u0173 sujungimas, speciali\u0173 valstybini\u0173 pensij\u0173 instituto panaikinimas, didesn\u0117s dalies i\u0161mok\u0173 ligos atveju delegavimas darbdavi\u0173 ki\u0161enei bei motinyst\u0117s i\u0161mok\u0173 \u201esutvarkymas\u201c.<br \/>\n<br \/>Tai ne socialin\u0117s sistemos reforma, o socialini\u0173 i\u0161mok\u0173 apkarpymas. Ir viskas.<br \/>\n<br \/>Pam\u0117ginsiu pateikti tris po\u017eymius, kurie, mano nuomone, rodo, jog vadinamoji \u201esocialin\u0117s apsaugos sistemos reforma\u201c nebuvo net rimtai diskutuojama. \u0160i\u0173 met\u0173 sausio pabaigoje klausiant pripa\u017eint\u0173 \u0161ios srities Lietuvos mokslinink\u0173, k\u0105 \u0161ie gali pasakyti apie numatomos reformos parametrus, jie tik g\u016b\u017e\u010diojo pe\u010diais. Kita vertus, neteko gird\u0117ti ai\u0161kaus ir argumentais gr\u012fsto atsakymo \u012f Laisvosios rinkos instituto iniciatyv\u0105 apskritai u\u017edaryti \u201eSodr\u0105\u201c. Si\u016blymas labai radikalus, drasti\u0161kas ir kontraversi\u0161kas, ta\u010diau yra \u0161ali\u0173, kuriose n\u0117ra pensijas perskirstan\u010dio valstybinio fondo \u2013 j\u0173 dydis u\u017eprogramuojamas \u012fstatymu kaip BVP arba valstyb\u0117s biud\u017eeto dalis. Tre\u010dias po\u017eymis: jokios socialin\u0117s sistemos reformos negali b\u016bti \u0161alies vyriausybei nediskutuojant ir nerandant sutarimo su savivalda ir atvirk\u0161\u010diai. Apie tok\u012f bendr\u0105 forum\u0105, kuris b\u016bt\u0173 vie\u0161as ir prieinamas visuomenei, neteko gird\u0117ti. Tuo tarpu didel\u0117 dalis socialini\u0173 prievoli\u0173 Lietuvoje yra primestos savivaldos kompetencijai, tod\u0117l i\u0161 esm\u0117s pertvarkyti vis\u0105 sistem\u0105 nesutelkiant nacionalini\u0173 pastang\u0173 \u2013 pasmerktas reikalas.<br \/>\n<br \/>Vos per kelet\u0105 met\u0173 veik trigubai socdem\u0173 i\u0161p\u016bstos ir 14 mlrd. Lt \u0161iemet vir\u0161ijusios \u201eSodros\u201c biud\u017eeto i\u0161laidos \u2013 tik dalis socialin\u0117s sistemos problem\u0173, nors Vyriausyb\u0117s po\u017ei\u016briu \u2013 pati skaud\u017eiausia. Sistemos v\u0117\u017e\u012f liudija ir kitas skai\u010dius: pus\u0117 Lietuvos gyventoj\u0173 gauna vienoki\u0105 ar kitoki\u0105 socialin\u0119 param\u0105. Tai liudija, kad socialin\u0117s r\u016bpybos institutas n\u0117ra skirtas pad\u0117ti vargingiausiai gyvenantiems, o yra labiau pana\u0161us \u012f visuotin\u012f papildom\u0173 pajam\u0173 gavimo \u0161altin\u012f. O \u0161tai \u0161ios pamatin\u0117s problemos dabar Vyriausyb\u0117s si\u016blomi ir \u201ereforma\u201c tebevadinami receptai i\u0161spr\u0119sti negali.<br \/>\n<br \/>Man keista, jog valdan\u010dioji koalicija nesugeb\u0117jo pasinaudoti ir i\u0161vystyti pra\u0117jusiais metais tada dar k\u0105 tik i\u0161rinktos Prezident\u0117s Dalios Grybauskait\u0117s labai tiksliai suformuluoto moto: \u201eVisuomen\u0117 turi i\u0161 naujo susitarti, kokio dyd\u017eio mokes\u010dius ji pasirengusi mok\u0117ti ir kokias paslaugas nor\u0117t\u0173 gauti i\u0161 valstyb\u0117s. \u0160ie dalykai susij\u0119 tiesiogiai, o ne atvirk\u0161\u010diai. Norint i\u0161laikyti dabar esan\u010di\u0105 socialin\u0119 sistem\u0105, turi did\u0117ti mokes\u010diai. Jeigu mokes\u010diai likt\u0173 tokie patys, valstyb\u0117s \u012fsipareigojimai turi ma\u017e\u0117ti.\u201c<br \/>\n<br \/>\u0160ia prasme valdan\u010di\u0173j\u0173 politini\u0173 partij\u0173 \u0161viesiausi protai tur\u0117jo prog\u0105 apsvarstyti, suskai\u010diuoti bei \u017emon\u0117ms suprantama kalba suformuluoti ai\u0161kias alternatyvas ir galb\u016bt jas vienu ar keliais punktais pateikti visuotiniam referendumui: arba \u2013 arba. Vienoks ar kitoks pilie\u010di\u0173 apsisprendimas b\u016bt\u0173 ai\u0161kus kreditas nepopuliariam politiniam veiksmui. Kod\u0117l referendumo proced\u016br\u0105 politikai Lietuvoje prisimena tik tada, kada jiems prireikia pilie\u010di\u0173 nuomon\u0117s daug ma\u017eesn\u0117s svarbos klausimais?<\/p>\n<p>Rytas STASELIS<br \/>\n<br \/>Politikos ap\u017evalgininkas<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ta pati boba pigesniais kailiniais Vos Seim\u0105 pasiek\u0117 ilgai anonsuoti \u201esocialin\u0117s reformos\u201c metmenys, i\u0161 parlamento pasigirdo ai\u0161ki\u0173 signal\u0173, kad \u201etokios nuostatos neturi joki\u0173 \u0161ans\u0173\u201c. Vienas svarbiausi\u0173 signalinink\u0173 \u2013 Seimo pirminink\u0117&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"NULL \/ NULL","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-110785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","pmpro-has-access"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","post-thumbnail":"","visualnews_post_thumb":"","woocommerce_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_single":"","woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":""},"author_info":{"info":["admin"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Be kategorijos<\/a>","tag_info":"Be kategorijos","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110785\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santaka.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}